Mongolan traditional dance

 

Mongolian traditional dancing is an art form that has been passed down through generations and is deeply rooted in the country's history and culture. Mongolian traditional dancing is known for its intricate choreography, vibrant costumes, and energetic movements. The dancing is often performed to traditional Mongolian music, which includes a variety of instruments such as the morin khuur, a two-stringed horsehead fiddle, and the yoochin, a hammered dulcimer.

There are many different types of Mongolian traditional dancing, each with their own unique style and history. Some of the most popular types of Mongolian traditional dancing include the biyelgee, the tsam, and the khoomii.

Biyelgee is a traditional Mongolian dance that originated in the western part of the country. It is characterized by its fast-paced, energetic movements, which are often performed by a group of dancers. The dance is accompanied by traditional Mongolian music, which includes the use of drums and other percussion instruments. Biyelgee is often performed at celebrations and festivals, and is a popular form of entertainment in Mongolia.

Tsam is another popular form of Mongolian traditional dancing, which has its roots in Tibetan Buddhism. Tsam is a type of masked dance, in which dancers wear elaborate costumes and masks, representing different characters from Mongolian mythology. The dance is often performed in monasteries and other religious sites, as a way to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck and prosperity.

Khoomii, also known as throat singing, is a unique form of Mongolian traditional music, in which the singer produces multiple tones simultaneously using their throat. Khoomii is often performed alongside traditional Mongolian dancing, and is considered an important part of Mongolian culture. The dance is often performed by a solo performer, who uses a combination of deep, guttural sounds and high-pitched, harmonic tones to create a mesmerizing and otherworldly sound.

One of the most distinctive aspects of Mongolian traditional dancing is the costumes that are worn by the performers. The traditional Mongolian costume is known as the deel, which is a long, flowing garment that is worn by both men and women. The deel is made from thick wool or silk, and is often decorated with intricate embroidery and other decorative elements.

The deel is often worn with a variety of other traditional Mongolian accessories, such as the hat and boots. The traditional Mongolian hat, known as the khalkh, is a round, felt hat with a wide brim, which is often decorated with colorful braids and other embellishments. The traditional Mongolian boots, known as the gutal, are made from leather or felt, and are often decorated with elaborate embroidery and other decorative elements.

The movements in Mongolian traditional dancing are often inspired by the natural world, such as the movements of animals, the flow of water, and the rhythms of the earth. The dances often incorporate movements such as jumping, spinning, and twirling, which are designed to mimic the movements of the natural world. Many of the dances also incorporate gestures and movements that are meant to tell a story or convey a specific emotion, such as joy, sorrow, or love.

Mongolian traditional dancing is often performed at festivals and other cultural events throughout Mongolia, as well as in other parts of the world. In recent years, there has been a renewed interest in traditional Mongolian culture, which has led to a resurgence in the popularity of traditional Mongolian dancing. Today, many young Mongolians are learning traditional Mongolian dancing as a way to connect with their cultural heritage and preserve this important part of Mongolian culture for future generations.

In conclusion, Mongolian traditional dancing is a vibrant and dynamic art form that has deep roots in the country's history.